Most of
us have uttered the familiar mantra, “If only someone
would take out the swearing (substitute – “naked girl,”
“bedroom scene,” “severed arm”) that would have been a
good family film.” Well, someone has done exactly that!
In fact several small companies are offering the public
what it has wanted for decades; edited versions of
certain almost-family-friendly movies. This raises
certain questions: How do they do it? Can they do it
legally? And will the public support a movement to clean
up movies?
The
subject of family-edited films has been high on the
agenda of The Dove Foundation ever since its inception
in 1990. The three primary goals of Dove are: 1) to
locate high quality, wholesome feature films and award
them the Dove “Family Approved” seal; 2) to encourage
Hollywood to release cleaned up versions of certain
films and award them the Dove “Family Edited” seal; 3)
to create a demand for more wholesome, family-scripted
films.
We spent
nearly 14 years trying to convince the studios that
there is a huge untapped market for edited movies. One
major company, New Line Cinema stepped up with a
positive response. New Line execs agreed to release four
films on home video that met Dove Family-Edited
standards; “The Mask” starring Jim Carrey, “The
Batchelor” with Rene Zellweger and Chris O’Donnell,
“Lost in Space” starring Mat LeBlanc and William Hurt,
and “Blast from the Past” with Alicia Silverstone and
Brandon Frazier. These family edited videos were
released in a small, but successful trial. You can
purchase them in their edited form at the Dove
Foundation’s Online Store
http://www.dove.org/shop.
Since
the New Line experiment, no edited titles have been
released by a major studio. At the same time, however,
the demand for edited movies has grown dramatically. The
studios have refused to respond to the demand. So
several independent companies have popped up that
utilize different technologies to filter or edit
objectionable content out of videos and DVD’s.
One
company, Clear Play has developed software that reads a
DVD while accessing filtering software that
automatically cuts out the content they determine is out
of bounds. For a small fee, you download the filter from
the Clear Play web site that matches the title you
purchased. Then you can watch your movies on a computer
with a DVD Rom drive. Or, you can purchase a special
Clear Play DVD player that holds the filtering software
for the movie you purchase.
Another
method of filtering is offered by the makers of TV
Guardian. This is a set top box that mutes the sound
when an objectionable word or phrase comes up. This
system works seamlessly on television programs as well
as DVD’s or videos. The secret is that it reads the
closed caption signal and has a filter that
automatically bleeps a swear word from the show or movie
you are watching. TV Guardian works with audio signals
and does not filter any video content such as nudity or
violence.
The
simplest, most direct method for editing the content of
videos has been adopted by several companies, including
one that The Dove Foundation has chosen to work with,
Family Flix.
The Dove
Foundation reviews films edited by Family Flix and
awards its Family Edited seal to those titles that meet
Dove standards. There is a complete listing of
Dove-approved DVD’s that were edited by Family Flix at
http://www.dove.org/shop.
Family
Flix staff maintains an edited a copy of each movie in
its library. When you order a title, they purchase an
unedited original DVD and disable it so it cannot be
played. This meets the royalty payment obligation, and
there is no chance that you or your children will
inadvertently play the wrong version. They package both
the edited DVD and original together and send them to
you in the original package
This new
marketing strategy has caused the studios and writers,
producers, and directors to go apoplectic. Hollywood is
crying, “foul.” Several law suits have been filed to try
and stop these companies from doing business. The
complaints are two-fold. First, they are accusing all of
these aftermarket companies of violating copyrights. The
problem is that the creative people do not hold the
copyrights on their films; only the studios do. So the
studio execs have reluctantly gotten involved in the
legal complaints lodged against these “outlaw” mom and
pop companies. Secondly, the creative folks are
complaining that they are being cheated out of the
royalties they deserve. In fact, all three types of
companies have one thing in common; they all involve the
purchase of the original product. The purchase price
includes any royalty payments due.
The
bottom line seems to be one of pride in workmanship. No
artist wants to see his work disfigured; and I
sympathize. Any creative person should be able to have
their works presented with the same vision they had
intended, so long as the content doesn’t violate any
obscenity laws. But, upon closer examination, no-one is
preventing the sale of the original body of works.
Rather, some consumers are merely asking a middle man to
do what they already do with their remote controls…get
past the stuff that is not appropriate for their family
members to watch.
What
about the poor artist? Does he suffer financially when
his work is altered by an outsider? That is unlikely,
since creating an edited version actually adds to his
income. Thousands of consumers who would otherwise not
purchase or rent a copy will do so, since it now meets
their standards. Furthermore, it is a common practice
for directors or producers to authorize the editing of
their work so it can be played on a commercial airline
or on broadcast television. For example, the producers
of “Titanic” went ballistic when a small town video
store offered edited versions to their customers, after
paying full price for the original. At the same time,
they signed a $30 million deal with NBC television,
knowing full well that the NBC censors would edit out
the same two scenes that the video store owner cut. So
much for “creative integrity.”
The
bottom line is there is a huge bottom line, and
Hollywood’s stubbornness is keeping them from sharing
the wealth. It seems a waste of time trying to litigate
small independent companies for providing what the
public wants; kinder gentler entertainment options. Why
not enter the marketplace with their own edited titles?
I’ve
never known Hollywood to look a gift horse in the mouth.
If this family-edited movie industry prospers, I believe
the major studios will eventually participate in the
free-market economy as a vendor, rather than as a
litigant. They already have a head start. They maintain
an exhaustive library of airline-edited versions of many
titles in their archives. Who knows? They may actually
decide to make more family-scripted movies from the
start.